Finding the perfect apartment (vuokra-asunto) in Finland (Suomi) can feel overwhelming, especially for newcomers. With the right guidance, you can navigate the Finnish housing market efficiently and avoid common pitfalls.
1. Determine Your Budget (Budjetti)
Rent is often the largest monthly expense. A one-bedroom apartment typically costs:
- Helsinki: €900–€1,500
- Espoo / Vantaa: €700–€1,200
- Tampere / Turku: €600–€1,000
- Smaller cities: €450–€800
Tip: Include utilities (sähkö, vesi) in your budget if not included in rent.
2. Choose the Location (Sijainti)
Consider your lifestyle:
- City center (Keskusta): Closer to work and services but higher rent
- Suburbs (Esikaupunkialue): Cheaper and quieter
- Student areas: Near universities for easier commuting
3. Search for Apartments (Asunnon Haku)
Popular websites:
- Oikotie.fi – Finland’s leading property portal
- Vuokraovi.fi – Great for rentals in smaller cities
- Facebook groups – Helpful for shared apartments (kimppa)
4. Prepare Required Documents (Tarvittavat Asiakirjat)
Most landlords (vuokranantaja) require:
- Passport (Passi)
- Residence permit (Oleskelulupa)
- Proof of income (Tulon todistus)
- References from previous landlords (if available)
5. Viewing Apartments (Asuntonäyttö)
- Always schedule a viewing (näyttö)
- Check heating, electricity, and water inclusion
- Inspect apartment for damage (vauriot) and cleanliness
6. Signing the Lease (Vuokrasopimus)
- Read terms carefully (vuokrasopimuksen ehdot)
- Deposit (takuuvuokra) is usually 1–2 months of rent
- Confirm move-in date (muuttopäivä)
Tip: Learn Finnish rental terminology to avoid misunderstandings.
7. Moving In (Muutto)
- Register your address (Ilmoita osoitteesi DVV:lle)
- Set up electricity, internet, and insurance (sähkö, internet, vakuutus)
- Enjoy your new home!